flow vi. 1.流,流动。 2.(血液等)流通,循环。 3.流过;川流不息;(时间)飞逝;(言语等)流畅。 4.(衣服、头发等)飘动,飘拂,(旗等)飘扬。 5.流出,涌出。 6.(潮)涨 (opp. ebb)。 7.出血,行经。 8.充满,斟满,富有。 9.〔古语〕泛滥。 10.来自。 Blood will flow . 一定会流血生事。 vt. 溢过,淹没;使泛滥,使充溢。 flow away 流走;流逝。 flow down 流下。 flow in 流入。 flow like water (酒)源源不绝。 flow out 流出。 flow over 横流,溢出,泛滥。 flow over into 涌入。 n. 1.流,流水,迳流,气流。 2.流出,流入,流动;川流不息。 3.流量,消耗量;流速,流率;生产量。 4.涨潮。 5.〔常 pl.〕 (特指尼罗河的)泛滥。 6.洋溢,饱满,丰满。 7.滔滔,流畅。 8.(衣服、头发等的)飘动,飘拂;(旗等的)飘扬。 9.【医学】月经 (= menstrual flow )。 soil flow 【地质学;地理学】流砂。 a flow of eloquence 口若悬河。 a flow of ten gallons a second 每秒十加仑的流率[量]。 a good flow of milk 丰富的挤奶量。 ebb and flow 涨落,盛衰,消长。 The tide is on the flow . 正在涨潮。 a flow of spirits 精神饱满,兴致勃勃。 a flow of soul 推心置腹,融洽的交谈。 flow of talk [conversation, words] 健谈,善于词令,滔滔不绝。 the flow of time 时光流逝。 a flow of traffic 车水马龙。
Non - linear damping characteristics of mrf dampers was described qualitatively , providing a theoretical basis for the design of mrf dampers with mixed mode of pressure - gradient flow and shearing flow in a single cylinder 定量描述了磁流变液阻尼器的非线性阻尼特性,为单筒压差流动和剪切流动混合模式磁流变液阻尼器的设计提供了理论依据。
Based on the theory of hydraulic cylinder design and physical properties of mrf , a mechanical model of mrf dampers with mixed mode of pressure - gradient flow and shear flow in a single cylinder was developed , the parameters of mrf dampers were simulatively investigated numerically , the relationship of damping to the clearance between the cylinder and piston , piston velocity , and mrf viscosity was obtained , and the optimal mrf damper ' s designing parameters were determined 摘要基于液压流体力学的液压缸设计理论,由磁流变液的物理性质建立了单筒压差流动和剪切流动混合模式磁流变液阻尼器的力学模型,用数值计算方法对磁流变液阻尼器的参数进行了模拟仿真研究,求得缸体和活塞之间的缝隙、活塞的运动速度及磁流变液的粘性系数与阻尼力之间的关系,确定了最佳的磁流变液阻尼器设计参数。